You have probably seen ads for organizations, like Compassion International, whereby a person can donate money regularly to sponsor children who live in poor situations around the world. Maybe you have sponsored a child.
But does it make a difference?
Consider the following little anecdote. While our Malone group was in the Kenyan town of Maai Mahiu, my colleague David told me that a young teenage girl was asking about me. The girl had heard that one of us was a history professor and she wanted to talk to this guy because she liked history.
Now, I have to confess that I am always a bit surprised when anybody tells me they like history. I tend to view history lovers like myself as rare and slightly strange creatures. Like Rhinos. Or Miami Marlin fans.
And I can’t recall anyone actually tracking me down to talk to me because they liked history. (Does this type of thing only happen in Kenya, I am tempted to ask myself?)
Yet I found myself in this rough town in Kenya talking to this girl who was telling me she liked history. (You’ll find us in the picture below). Her eyes lit up as she told me how she was interested in the history of economic development in Kenya– the shipping and railroads and growth of towns. She explained that history helped her understand things better. We had a wonderful conversation.
Here is the problem: at that moment — a Thursday morning, a school day — she was not in school studying history. The nation of Kenya cannot afford to provide everyone in the country with a free education, so each student has to pay school fees. She had dropped out of school because she did not have enough money to pay for her school fees.
This is serious business in Maai Mahiu. Isaac and Esther Karanja Munji, who have been working with women through their church, Rift Valley Fellowship, understand that there is a connection between dropping out of school and prostitution. They explained that some teenage girls in this town who cannot go to school often end up in prostitution, simply as a means of survival. Isaac and Esther know of instances in which mothers, who are prostitutes themselves and do not like the business, tell their girls that if they aren’t in school, they should at least be making money.
As they attempt to help women get out of prostitution, Isaac and Esther have realized that they need to do things to try to break the cycle. So they have set up a sponsorship program where people can donate money to keep teenage girls in school.
It makes sense to me. And it made sense to the Malone students, who decided that they wanted to give money to help some of these girls stay in school. $300 will keep Salome in school for the year.
There are no guarantees that things will turn out well, of course. Stuff happens. But given this girl’s obvious academic desires (desires that I wish some of my American students displayed), I’m pretty confident that she will stick with it. That should give her a fighting chance to avoid prostitution. And that is something.
But do we have evidence, beyond the logic of individual anecdotes, that these kinds of programs have an impact, overall?
We do. When I arrived back from Kenya I was excited to see an article addressing this very question in the most recent issue of Christianity Today. The essence of the article: a recent set of studies by economists have compared children who have been sponsored by organizations like Compassion with those in similar situations who were not sponsored. They show that these programs have a substantial effect on helping children get out of poverty. They work.
That should encourage any of you who have ever supported a child. Maybe it will help you think about doing so if you have not done so already. It takes an act of faith. It takes initiative, effort and internal gumption to support children that you have not seen. You may not ever travel to a place where you can meet these young people face-to-face. It takes faith to believe that your money is making a difference when you cannot see the results. And yet, that is part of how faith and the Kingdom of God works.
The people at Rift Valley Fellowship may also be encouraged, though they don’t tend to draw their hope from data derived from recent studies by social scientists. Instead, they pray. They pray earnestly and with remarkable confidence that God will deliver them. That deliverance can take many forms. One way it happens is if people like us, who have economic resources, will sponsor children.